2012年8月1日水曜日
[Rails][Linux]Apache+Passengerを入れる
WEBrickを起動したけど、ブラウザ接続できなかったので、おとなしくPassengerを入れることにした。
参考にさせていただきましたm(__)m
ApacheをWEBサーバとして利用
まずは、passengerをインストール
$ gem install passenger
Fetching: fastthread-1.0.7.gem (100%)
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
Fetching: daemon_controller-1.0.0.gem (100%)
Fetching: passenger-3.0.15.gem (100%)
Successfully installed fastthread-1.0.7
Successfully installed daemon_controller-1.0.0
Successfully installed passenger-3.0.15
3 gems installed
Installing ri documentation for fastthread-1.0.7...
Installing ri documentation for daemon_controller-1.0.0...
Installing ri documentation for passenger-3.0.15...
Installing RDoc documentation for fastthread-1.0.7...
Installing RDoc documentation for daemon_controller-1.0.0...
Installing RDoc documentation for passenger-3.0.15...
対話式でモジュールをインストール
$ passenger-install-apache2-module
なんかいろいろ入ってないよー。でも心配しないで!
足りないやつをインストールする方法教えるから!
みたいなこと言われます。親切ですね。
私の環境で足りなかったのは以下。
Installation instructions for required software
* To install Curl development headers with SSL support:
Please download Curl from http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl and make sure you install it with SSL support.
* To install Apache 2 development headers:
Please download it from http://httpd.apache.org/
* To install Apache Portable Runtime (APR) development headers:
Please download it from http://httpd.apache.org/
(APR is an integrated part of Apache.)
* To install Apache Portable Runtime Utility (APU) development headers:
Please download it from http://httpd.apache.org/
(APR Utility is an integrated part of Apache.)
まずは、curlをインストール
$ sudo yum install curl-devel
次、Apache 2 development headers
$ sudo yum install httpd-devel
んで、もう一回モジュールをインストールする。
成功すると、httpd.conf とかにいろいろ書くんだよーと教えてくれるので、メモしましょう。
The Apache 2 module was successfully installed.
Please edit your Apache configuration file, and add these lines:
LoadModule passenger_module /usr/local/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-3.0.15/ext/apache2/mod_passenger.so
PassengerRoot /usr/local/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-3.0.15
PassengerRuby /usr/local/ruby/bin/ruby
After you restart Apache, you are ready to deploy any number of Ruby on Rails
applications on Apache, without any further Ruby on Rails-specific
configuration!
Press ENTER to continue.
--------------------------------------------
Deploying a Ruby on Rails application: an example
Suppose you have a Rails application in /somewhere. Add a virtual host to your
Apache configuration file and set its DocumentRoot to /somewhere/public:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.yourhost.com
# !!! Be sure to point DocumentRoot to 'public'!
DocumentRoot /somewhere/public
<Directory /somewhere/public>
# This relaxes Apache security settings.
AllowOverride all
# MultiViews must be turned off.
Options -MultiViews
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
And that's it! You may also want to check the Users Guide for security and
optimization tips, troubleshooting and other useful information:
/usr/local/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-3.0.15/doc/Users guide Apache.html
Enjoy Phusion Passenger, a product of Phusion (www.phusion.nl) :-)
https://www.phusionpassenger.com
Phusion Passenger is a trademark of Hongli Lai & Ninh Bui.
apacheのhttpd.confに、
LoadModule passenger_module /usr/local/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-3.0.15/ext/apache2/mod_passenger.so
PassengerRoot /usr/local/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/passenger-3.0.15
PassengerRuby /usr/local/ruby/bin/ruby
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.yourhost.com
# !!! Be sure to point DocumentRoot to 'public'!
DocumentRoot /somewhere/public
<Directory /somewhere/public>
# This relaxes Apache security settings.
AllowOverride all
# MultiViews must be turned off.
Options -MultiViews
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
を書いたら、apacheを再起動
$ service httpd restart
http://ドメイン/ にアクセスし、Welcome aboard の画面が出たら成功!
ようやっとできた~
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